A stochastic continuous-time New In Markov chain tuberculosis model with fast-slow progression and relapse is established to explore the impact of the demographic variation on TB transmission.At first, the extinction threshold and probability of the disease extinction and outbreak are obtained by applying the multitype Galton-Waston branching proce
The existence of customary territories, which are generally located in forest areas, create a separate conflict.One solution is the granting of customary forest management rights to customary law communities (CLC), and there are common understanding and perception between community and forest DETANGLING CONDITIONER area managers.The study aims to u
Reconfigurable manufacturing systems (RMS) are rapidly becoming choice of production and manufacturing industry due to their quick adaptability to the ever-changing market demands while maintaining the quality and cost of the products.Such systems are usually decentralized in their monitoring and control and consist of heterogeneous components.Ther
In this paper, we consider the fault-tolerant control problem for aerial vehicles with redundant actuators.The redundant actuator brings difficulty in fault identification and isolation.Active fault-tolerant control is adopted in this paper as it can detect actuator fault.The entire proposed fault-tolerant control algorithm contains a baseline cont